An elevated PSA (prostate-specific antigen) level can be a sign of prostate cancer, but it can also be caused by other conditions such as an enlarged prostate or a urinary tract infection. If your PSA is elevated, your doctor will likely recommend further testing to determine the cause.
Additional tests that may be recommended include:
- A digital rectal exam (DRE) to check for any abnormalities in the prostate
- A biopsy of the prostate to remove small samples of tissue for examination under a microscope
- Repeat PSA test to see if the level has changed over time
Based on the results of these tests, your doctor will be able to determine if prostate cancer is present and, if so, what the next steps should be. If cancer is not present, your doctor may recommend additional testing or monitoring to determine the cause of the elevated PSA level.
It's important to keep in mind that an elevated PSA level doesn't necessarily mean that you have prostate cancer. It is a screening test and only a biopsy can confirm the presence of prostate cancer.
Source: Vivacare
Last updated : 1/27/2023