The best treatment for prostate cancer depends on the stage and grade of the cancer, as well as the patient's overall health and preferences. Common treatment options for prostate cancer include:
- Active Surveillance: for low-risk prostate cancer, this option may be appropriate where the cancer is closely monitored with regular PSA testing and biopsies.
- Radical Prostatectomy: is the surgical removal of the prostate gland and some surrounding tissue.
- Radiotherapy: uses high energy x-rays to kill cancer cells, it can be delivered externally (external beam radiation therapy) or internally (brachytherapy).
- Hormone therapy: reduces the level of male hormones (testosterone) to slow or stop the growth of cancer cells.
- Cryotherapy: is a procedure that uses extreme cold to freeze and kill cancer cells.
- Chemotherapy: uses drugs to kill cancer cells, either alone or in combination with other treatments.
- Immunotherapy: is a form of treatment that helps the immune system fight cancer cells.
Your best treatment option will depend on your individual case. It's important to consult with a specialist, such as an oncologist, to determine the best course of treatment for you.
Source: Vivacare
Last updated : 1/27/2023