Treatment for skin cancer will depend on the type and stage of the cancer, as well as the location and size of the tumor, and the patient's overall health. The main treatment options for skin cancer include:
- Surgery: Surgery is the most common treatment for skin cancer. The goal of surgery is to remove the cancerous growth and some surrounding healthy tissue to ensure that all of the cancer cells have been removed. Surgery can be performed with a scalpel, or with a procedure known as Mohs micrographic surgery, which is used for certain types of skin cancer.
- Radiation therapy: Radiation therapy uses high-energy X-rays to kill cancer cells. It is usually used for people who are not good candidates for surgery or for those who have a high risk of the cancer coming back after surgery.
- Chemotherapy: Chemotherapy is the use of drugs to kill cancer cells. It is often used to treat advanced skin cancer or cancer that has spread to other parts of the body.
- Targeted therapy: Targeted therapy is a type of treatment that targets specific molecules or pathways that are involved in the growth and spread of cancer cells. These medications are often used in combination with surgery or radiation therapy.
- Immunotherapy: Immunotherapy is a treatment that uses drugs to help the body's immune system fight cancer cells.
- Photodynamic therapy (PDT): Photodynamic therapy is a treatment that uses a light-sensitive cream and a special light to destroy cancer cells.
The treatment option that is best for you will depend on the type and stage of the cancer, as well as the location and size of the tumor, and the patient's overall health. It's important to work with a healthcare professional, such as a dermatologist, to determine the best treatment option for you and to monitor the progress of the treatment.
Source: Vivacare
Last updated : 1/27/2023