Thermoplasty is a minimally invasive procedure that uses heat to reduce the smooth muscle in the airways, which can help to open up the airways and make it easier to breathe. The procedure is typically used to treat severe asthma that is not well controlled by traditional asthma medications.
The procedure is performed under general anesthesia and typically takes about an hour. A bronchoscope, a thin tube with a light and a camera on the end, is inserted through the nose or mouth and into the airways. Then, a special catheter is inserted through the bronchoscope and used to deliver heat to the airways. This heat is used to reduce the smooth muscle in the airways, which can help to open up the airways and make it easier to breathe.
The procedure is generally considered safe, but like any medical procedure, there are potential risks and side effects. These include, but are not limited to, bleeding, infection, and damage to the airways.
Thermoplasty is not suitable for all patients with asthma, it is typically recommended for patients with severe asthma that is not well controlled by traditional asthma medications and who have frequent exacerbations. Your allergist/immunologist or pulmonologist will be able to determine if you are a candidate for this procedure and advise you on the best treatment option for you.
It's important to note that thermoplasty is not a cure for asthma, and it does not eliminate the need for asthma medications. Patients will still need to ongoing treatment for their asthma.
Source: Vivacare
Last updated : 1/27/2023